Bellinson Group Japan

Weight Classes

Despite the common perception of sumo wrestlers as overweight giants, there exists a nuanced system of weight classes in professional sumo. Wrestlers are classified into various divisions based on their weight, with strict upper limits for each division. For example, the top division, known as makuuchi, includes wrestlers weighing over 85 kilograms (187 pounds), while lower divisions accommodate lighter competitors. This system ensures fair competition and allows wrestlers to compete against opponents of similar size and strength. However, it’s important to note that while weight is a significant factor in sumo, technique, agility, and mental fortitude also play crucial roles in determining success on the dohyo. Thus, sumo wrestling is not simply a test of brute strength but a delicate balance of physicality, strategy, and skill.

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Sumo Rankings

Within the hierarchical world of professional sumo, wrestlers are ranked based on their performance in tournaments and their overall record. The highest rank in sumo is Yokozuna, or grand champion, which is held by only a select few wrestlers known for their exceptional skill, dominance, and character.

Techniques and Strategy

While sumo wrestling may appear to be a simple contest of brute strength, it is, in fact, a highly strategic and nuanced sport. Wrestlers employ a wide array of techniques and tactics to outmaneuver and outwit their opponents, ranging from pushing and thrusting to grappling and throwing.

Ring Design

At the heart of every sumo match lies the sacred sumo ring, or dohyo. Constructed from compacted clay, the dohyo measures 4.55 meters in diameter and is elevated on a platform made of rice-straw bales.