Bellinson Group Japan

Traditional Rituals

Sumo wrestling is as much about tradition and ritual as it is about athleticism. Before each match, wrestlers perform a series of elaborate rituals steeped in Shinto symbolism. One such ritual is the purification of the ring, or dohyo, with salt, symbolizing the removal of impurities and the sanctity of the arena. Additionally, wrestlers engage in a ritualistic stare-down known as shiko, where they stamp their feet to drive away evil spirits and invoke strength. These rituals serve not only to prepare the wrestlers physically and mentally but also to pay homage to sumo’s ancient origins and spiritual roots. Thus, while sumo may appear to be a simple sport of brute strength, it is, in fact, a complex tapestry of tradition, symbolism, and spirituality that has been woven into the fabric of Japanese culture for centuries.

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Techniques and Strategy

While sumo wrestling may appear to be a simple contest of brute strength, it is, in fact, a highly strategic and nuanced sport. Wrestlers employ a wide array of techniques and tactics to outmaneuver and outwit their opponents, ranging from pushing and thrusting to grappling and throwing.

Sumo Rankings

Within the hierarchical world of professional sumo, wrestlers are ranked based on their performance in tournaments and their overall record. The highest rank in sumo is Yokozuna, or grand champion, which is held by only a select few wrestlers known for their exceptional skill, dominance, and character.

Ring Design

At the heart of every sumo match lies the sacred sumo ring, or dohyo. Constructed from compacted clay, the dohyo measures 4.55 meters in diameter and is elevated on a platform made of rice-straw bales.